What it is

Hip arthroscopy for labral tears is a minimally invasive procedure to repair or remove a torn labrum, a ring of cartilage around the hip socket that helps stabilise the joint. Using a small camera (arthroscope) and specialised instruments, the surgeon can access the hip joint through small incisions. This procedure is often chosen for patients with labral tears resulting from sports injuries, hip impingement, or structural abnormalities.

Symptoms it treats

Hip arthroscopy is indicated for patients with symptoms including:

• Sharp or persistent pain in the groin or hip
• Clicking or locking sensations in the hip
• Stiffness and limited range of motion
• Pain during activities involving hip flexion or rotation

Postoperative care

After hip arthroscopy, recovery typically includes:

• Temporary use of crutches to avoid weight-bearing on the hip
• Physical therapy to gradually restore hip range of motion and strength
• Avoiding high-impact activities for several weeks to protect the joint

Risks and complications

While hip arthroscopy is minimally invasive, possible complications may include:

• Joint stiffness or loss of range of motion if scar tissue develops
• Infection or bleeding at the surgical site
• Continued pain or instability if the tear recurs
• Nerve damage around the hip in rare cases