What it is

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy is an innovative treatment that uses a concentration of the patient's own platelets to promote healing in injured or inflamed tissues. Blood is drawn from the patient and processed to separate out the platelets, which contain proteins and growth factors that accelerate tissue repair. The PRP solution is then injected directly into the affected area to stimulate healing and reduce inflammation, commonly used in treating sports injuries like tendinitis or ligament strains.

Symptoms it treats

PRP therapy is frequently used to treat symptoms associated with soft tissue injuries, including:

• Chronic tendon or ligament pain, such as in the elbow, shoulder, or knee
• Swelling and inflammation in injured areas
• Stiffness and reduced joint function
• Persistent pain from overuse injuries or early-stage arthritis

Postoperative care

As a minimally invasive procedure, PRP therapy requires limited postoperative care, but patients should:

• Avoid strenuous activities or exercises involving the treated area for several days
• Follow any specific activity limitations recommended by the doctor
• Gradually return to normal activity, based on the recovery timeline provided

Risks and complications

PRP therapy has a relatively low risk profile, but patients should be aware of:

• Mild discomfort or swelling at the injection site
• Infection risk due to the injection, though this is rare
• Minimal improvement in symptoms if PRP is not effective for a particular injury